F1C100S >> Assembly
SDMMC
參考資料：
1. pdf
2. emmc_e
3. lichee
4. mangopi_r
5. allwinner
6. sdcard_command_list
暫存器
腳位
main.s
.global _start
.equiv SDC0_BASE, 0x01c0f000
.equiv CCU_BASE, 0x01c20000
.equiv PIO_BASE, 0x01c20800
.equiv UART0_BASE, 0x01c25000
.equiv PA, (0 * 0x24)
.equiv PE, (4 * 0x24)
.equiv PF, (5 * 0x24)
.equiv PIO_CFG0, 0x00
.equiv PIO_DATA, 0x10
.equiv PLL_PERIPH_CTRL_REG, 0x0028
.equiv AHB_APB_HCLKC_CFG_REG, 0x0054
.equiv BUS_CLK_GATING_REG0, 0x0060
.equiv BUS_CLK_GATING_REG2, 0x0068
.equiv SDMMC0_CLK_REG, 0x0088
.equiv BUS_SOFT_RST_REG0, 0x02c0
.equiv BUS_SOFT_RST_REG2, 0x02d0
.equiv UART_RBR, 0x0000
.equiv UART_DLL, 0x0000
.equiv UART_DLH, 0x0004
.equiv UART_IER, 0x0004
.equiv UART_IIR, 0x0008
.equiv UART_LCR, 0x000c
.equiv UART_MCR, 0x0010
.equiv UART_USR, 0x007c
.equiv SD_GCTL_REG, 0x0000
.equiv SD_CKCR_REG, 0x0004
.equiv SD_TMOR_REG, 0x0008
.equiv SD_BWDR_REG, 0x000c
.equiv SD_BKSR_REG, 0x0010
.equiv SD_BYCR_REG, 0x0014
.equiv SD_CMDR_REG, 0x0018
.equiv SD_CAGR_REG, 0x001c
.equiv SD_RESP0_REG, 0x0020
.equiv SD_RESP1_REG, 0x0024
.equiv SD_RESP2_REG, 0x0028
.equiv SD_RESP3_REG, 0x002c
.equiv SD_IMKR_REG, 0x0030
.equiv SD_MISR_REG, 0x0034
.equiv SD_RISR_REG, 0x0038
.equiv SD_STAR_REG, 0x003c
.equiv SD_FWLR_REG, 0x0040
.equiv SD_FUNS_REG, 0x0044
.equiv SD_CBCR_REG, 0x0048
.equiv SD_BBCR_REG, 0x004c
.equiv SD_DBGC_REG, 0x0050
.equiv SD_A12A_REG, 0x0058
.equiv SD_HWRST_REG, 0x0078
.equiv SD_DMAC_REG, 0x0080
.equiv SD_DLBA_REG, 0x0084
.equiv SD_IDST_REG, 0x0088
.equiv SD_IDIE_REG, 0x008c
.equiv SD_CHDA_REG, 0x0090
.equiv SD_CBDA_REG, 0x0094
.equiv CARD_THLDC_REG, 0x0100
.equiv EMMC_DSBD_REG, 0x010c
.equiv SD_FIFO_REG, 0x0200
.equiv MMC_RSP_NONE, (0)
.equiv MMC_RSP_R1, (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
.equiv MMC_RSP_R1b, (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_BUSY)
.equiv MMC_RSP_R2, (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_136 | MMC_RSP_CRC)
.equiv MMC_RSP_R3, (MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
.equiv MMC_RSP_R4, (MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
.equiv MMC_RSP_R5, (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
.equiv MMC_RSP_R6, (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
.equiv MMC_RSP_R7, (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
.equiv MMC_RSP_PRESENT, (1 << 0)
.equiv MMC_RSP_136, (1 << 1)
.equiv MMC_RSP_CRC, (1 << 2)
.equiv MMC_RSP_BUSY, (1 << 3)
.equiv MMC_RSP_OPCODE, (1 << 4)
.equiv MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE, 0
.equiv MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND, 1
.equiv MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID, 2
.equiv MMC_CMD_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR, 3
.equiv MMC_CMD_SET_DSR, 4
.equiv MMC_CMD_SWITCH, 6
.equiv MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD, 7
.equiv MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD, 8
.equiv MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD, 9
.equiv MMC_CMD_SEND_CID, 10
.equiv MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION, 12
.equiv MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS, 13
.equiv MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN, 16
.equiv MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK, 17
.equiv MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, 18
.equiv MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCK_COUNT, 23
.equiv MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK, 24
.equiv MMC_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK, 25
.equiv MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_START, 35
.equiv MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_END, 36
.equiv MMC_CMD_ERASE, 38
.equiv MMC_CMD_APP_CMD, 55
.equiv MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR, 58
.equiv MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF, 59
.equiv MMC_CMD_RES_MAN, 62
.equiv MMC_VDD_32_33, 0x00100000
.equiv MMC_VDD_33_34, 0x00200000
.equiv SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR, 3
.equiv SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC, 6
.equiv SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND, 8
.equiv SD_CMD_SWITCH_UHS18V, 11
.equiv SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH, 6
.equiv SD_CMD_APP_SD_STATUS, 13
.equiv SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START, 32
.equiv SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END, 33
.equiv SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND, 41
.equiv SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR, 51
.equiv OCR_BUSY, 0x80000000
.equiv OCR_HCS, 0x40000000
.equiv OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK, 0x007fff80
.equiv OCR_ACCESS_MODE, 0x60000000
.equiv MMC_STATUS_SWITCH_ERROR, (0x01 << 7)
.equiv MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA, (0x01 << 8)
.equiv MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE, (0x0f << 9)
.equiv MMC_STATUS_ERROR, (0x01 << 19)
.equiv MMC_STATE_PRG, (0x07 << 9)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_RESP_EXPIRE, (1 << 6)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_LONG_RESPONSE, (1 << 7)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_CHK_RESPONSE_CRC, (1 << 8)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_DATA_EXPIRE, (1 << 9)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WRITE, (1 << 10)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_AUTO_STOP, (1 << 12)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER, (1 << 13)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_SEND_INIT_SEQ, (1 << 15)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_UPCLK_ONLY, (1 << 21)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START, (1 << 31)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_RESP_ERROR, (1 << 1)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_COMMAND_DONE, (1 << 2)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_OVER, (1 << 3)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_TX_DATA_REQUEST, (1 << 4)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_RX_DATA_REQUEST, (1 << 5)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_RESP_CRC_ERROR, (1 << 6)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_CRC_ERROR, (1 << 7)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_RESP_TIMEOUT, (1 << 8)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_TIMEOUT, (1 << 9)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_VOLTAGE_CHANGE_DONE, (1 << 10)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_FIFO_RUN_ERROR, (1 << 11)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_HARD_WARE_LOCKED, (1 << 12)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_START_BIT_ERROR, (1 << 13)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_AUTO_COMMAND_DONE, (1 << 14)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_END_BIT_ERROR, (1 << 15)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_SDIO_INTERRUPT, (1 << 16)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_CARD_INSERT, (1 << 30)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_RINT_CARD_REMOVE, (1 << 31)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_SOFT_RESET, (1 << 0)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_FIFO_RESET, (1 << 1)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_DMA_RESET, (1 << 2)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, (SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_SOFT_RESET | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_FIFO_RESET | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_DMA_RESET)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_DMA_ENABLE, (1 << 5)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB, (1 << 31)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE, (1 << 16)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_RXWL_FLAG, (1 << 0)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_TXWL_FLAG, (1 << 1)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY, (1 << 2)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_FULL, (1 << 3)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_CARD_PRESENT, (1 << 8)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_CARD_DATA_BUSY, (1 << 9)
.equiv SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_DATA_FSM_BUSY, (1 << 10)
.arm
.text
_start:
.long 0xea000016
.byte 'e', 'G', 'O', 'N', '.', 'B', 'T', '0'
.long 0, __spl_size
.byte 'S', 'P', 'L', 2
.long 0, 0
.long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
.long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
_vector:
b reset
b .
b .
b .
b .
b .
b .
b .
reset:
bl ccu_init
bl uart_init
bl sdcard_init
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE
mov r1, #0
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_NONE
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r0, =SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND
ldr r1, =0x1aa
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R7
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
0:
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_APP_CMD
mov r1, #0
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r0, =SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND
ldr r1, =OCR_HCS | MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R3
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
tst r0, #OCR_BUSY
beq 0b
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID
mov r1, #0
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R2
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r0, =SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR
mov r1, #0
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R6
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
mov r1, r0, lsr #8
lsl r1, #8
ldr r2, =mmc_rca
str r1, [r2]
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R2
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD
ldr r1, =mmc_rca
ldr r1, [r1]
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_APP_CMD
ldr r1, =mmc_rca
ldr r1, [r1]
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_SWITCH
mov r1, #2
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1b
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
bl sdcard_wait
ldr r4, =SDC0_BASE
mov r1, #1
str r1, [r4, #SD_BWDR_REG]
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN
mov r1, #512
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r0, =SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START
ldr r1, =0x2000
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r0, =SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END
ldr r1, =0x2000 + 512
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_ERASE
mov r1, #0
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1b
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
bl sdcard_wait
ldr r1, =mmc_wr
mov r2, #512
mov r3, #0
0:
str r3, [r1]
add r3, #1
add r1, #4
subs r2, #4
bne 0b
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK
ldr r1, =0x2000
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1
ldr r3, =512
bl sdcard_cmd
bl sdcard_wait
ldr r1, =mmc_rd
mov r2, #512
mov r3, #0
0:
str r3, [r1]
add r1, #4
subs r2, #4
bne 0b
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK
ldr r1, =0x2000
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1
ldr r3, =512
bl sdcard_cmd
ldr r4, =mmc_rd
mov r5, #512
0:
ldr r0, [r4]
bl uart_4byte
add r4, #4
subs r5, #4
bne 0b
b .
sdcard_wait:
push {lr}
0:
ldr r0, =MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS
ldr r1, =mmc_rca
ldr r1, [r1]
ldr r2, =MMC_RSP_R1
mov r3, #0
bl sdcard_cmd
tst r0, #MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA
beq 0b
tst r0, #MMC_STATE_PRG
beq 0b
pop {pc}
sdcard_wr:
push {r4, lr}
ldr r4, =SDC0_BASE
ldr r1, =mmc_wr
0:
ldr r2, [r4, #SD_STAR_REG]
tst r2, #SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_FULL
bne 0b
ldr r2, [r1]
str r2, [r4, #SD_FIFO_REG]
add r1, #4
subs r0, #4
bne 0b
pop {r4, pc}
sdcard_rd:
push {r4, lr}
ldr r4, =SDC0_BASE
ldr r1, =mmc_rd
0:
ldr r2, [r4, #SD_STAR_REG]
tst r2, #SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY
bne 0b
ldr r2, [r4, #SD_FIFO_REG]
str r2, [r1]
add r1, #4
subs r0, #4
bne 0b
pop {r4, pc}
sdcard_cmd:
push {r4, r5, r6, r7, lr}
ldr r4, =SDC0_BASE
mov r5, r2
mov r6, #SUNXI_MMC_RINT_COMMAND_DONE
mov r7, r0
cmp r7, #MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE
orreq r0, #SUNXI_MMC_CMD_SEND_INIT_SEQ
orr r0, #SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START
tst r2, #MMC_RSP_PRESENT
orrne r0, #SUNXI_MMC_CMD_RESP_EXPIRE
tst r2, #MMC_RSP_136
orrne r0, #SUNXI_MMC_CMD_LONG_RESPONSE
tst r2, #MMC_RSP_CRC
orrne r0, #SUNXI_MMC_CMD_CHK_RESPONSE_CRC
cmp r7, #MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK
orreq r0, #SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WRITE
cmp r3, #0
orrne r6, #SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_OVER
strne r3, [r4, #SD_BKSR_REG]
strne r3, [r4, #SD_BYCR_REG]
orrne r0, #SUNXI_MMC_CMD_DATA_EXPIRE
orrne r0, #SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER
str r1, [r4, #SD_CAGR_REG]
str r0, [r4, #SD_CMDR_REG]
beq 0f
ldr r1, [r4, #SD_GCTL_REG]
orr r1, #SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB
str r1, [r4, #SD_GCTL_REG]
mov r0, r3
cmp r7, #MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK
bleq sdcard_wr
blne sdcard_rd
0:
ldr r1, [r4, #SD_RISR_REG]
tst r1, r6
beq 0b
ldr r1, =0xffffffff
str r1, [r4, #SD_RISR_REG]
ldr r1, [r4, #SD_GCTL_REG]
orr r1, #SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_FIFO_RESET
str r1, [r4, #SD_GCTL_REG]
tst r5, #MMC_RSP_136
ldrne r3, [r4, #SD_RESP0_REG]
ldrne r2, [r4, #SD_RESP1_REG]
ldrne r1, [r4, #SD_RESP2_REG]
ldrne r0, [r4, #SD_RESP3_REG]
ldreq r0, [r4, #SD_RESP0_REG]
ldreq r1, [r4, #SD_RESP1_REG]
ldreq r2, [r4, #SD_RESP2_REG]
ldreq r3, [r4, #SD_RESP3_REG]
pop {r4, r5, r6, r7, pc}
ccu_init:
push {r4, lr}
ldr r4, =CCU_BASE
ldr r1, =0x80041800
str r1, [r4, #PLL_PERIPH_CTRL_REG]
0:
ldr r1, [r4, #PLL_PERIPH_CTRL_REG]
tst r1, #(1 << 28)
beq 0b
ldr r1, =0x00003180
str r1, [r4, #AHB_APB_HCLKC_CFG_REG]
pop {r4, pc}
sdcard_init:
push {r4, lr}
ldr r4, =PIO_BASE
ldr r1, =0x222222
str r1, [r4, #(PF + PIO_CFG0)]
ldr r4, =CCU_BASE
ldr r1, [r4, #BUS_CLK_GATING_REG0]
orr r1, #(1 << 8)
str r1, [r4, #BUS_CLK_GATING_REG0]
ldr r1, [r4, #BUS_SOFT_RST_REG0]
orr r1, #(1 << 8)
str r1, [r4, #BUS_SOFT_RST_REG0]
ldr r1, =(1 << 31) | (1 << 24) | (3 << 0)
str r1, [r4, #SDMMC0_CLK_REG]
ldr r4, =SDC0_BASE
ldr r1, =SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET
str r1, [r4, #SD_GCTL_REG]
ldr r1, =SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE
str r1, [r4, #SD_CKCR_REG]
ldr r1, =SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START | SUNXI_MMC_CMD_UPCLK_ONLY | SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER
str r1, [r4, #SD_CMDR_REG]
0:
ldr r1, [r4, #SD_CMDR_REG]
tst r1, #SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START
bne 0b
ldr r1, =0xffffffff
str r1, [r4, #SD_RISR_REG]
ldr r1, =0
str r1, [r4, #SD_BWDR_REG]
pop {r4, pc}
uart_init:
push {r4, lr}
ldr r4, =PIO_BASE
ldr r1, [r4, #(PE + PIO_CFG0)]
bic r1, #0xff
orr r1, #0x55
str r1, [r4, #(PE + PIO_CFG0)]
ldr r4, =CCU_BASE
ldr r1, [r4, #BUS_CLK_GATING_REG2]
orr r1, #(1 << 20)
str r1, [r4, #BUS_CLK_GATING_REG2]
ldr r1, [r4, #BUS_SOFT_RST_REG2]
orr r1, #(1 << 20)
str r1, [r4, #BUS_SOFT_RST_REG2]
ldr r4, =UART0_BASE
ldr r1, =0x00
str r1, [r4, #UART_IER]
ldr r1, =0xf7
str r1, [r4, #UART_IIR]
ldr r1, =0x00
str r1, [r4, #UART_MCR]
ldr r1, [r4, #UART_LCR]
orr r1, #(1 << 7)
str r1, [r4, #UART_LCR]
ldr r1, =54
str r1, [r4, #UART_DLL]
ldr r1, =0x00
str r1, [r4, #UART_DLH]
ldr r1, [r4, #UART_LCR]
bic r1, #(1 << 7)
str r1, [r4, #UART_LCR]
ldr r1, [r4, #UART_LCR]
bic r1, #0x1f
orr r1, #0x03
str r1, [r4, #UART_LCR]
pop {r4, pc}
uart_byte:
push {r4, lr}
ldr r4, =UART0_BASE
0:
ldr r1, [r4, #UART_USR]
tst r1, #(1 << 1)
beq 0b
strb r0, [r4, #UART_RBR]
pop {r4, pc}
uart_4byte:
push {r4, lr}
mov r4, r0
lsr r0, #24
bl uart_byte
mov r0, r4
lsr r0, #16
bl uart_byte
mov r0, r4
lsr r0, #8
bl uart_byte
mov r0, r4
bl uart_byte
pop {r4, pc}
uart_resp:
push {r4, r5, r6, r7, lr}
mov r4, r0
mov r5, r1
mov r6, r2
mov r7, r3
mov r0, r4
bl uart_4byte
mov r0, r5
bl uart_4byte
mov r0, r6
bl uart_4byte
mov r0, r7
bl uart_4byte
pop {r4, r5, r6, r7, pc}
.data
mmc_rca: .word 0
mmc_rd: .skip 512
mmc_wr: .skip 512
.end
完成
